NDA

Recruitment of candidates to Army, Navy and Air Force wings of the National Defence Academy (NDA), is carried through the National Defence Academy entrance exam.

FIELD

Defence

QUESTIONS TYPE

Objective MCQs

ELIGIBILITY

12th appearing or passed with science subjects (PCM)

PAPER PATTERN

270 Questions in 5 hrs

SUBJECTS

Maths, Science, Social Science, GK

DIFFICULTY LEVEL

Medium to Hard

APPLICANTS

Approx. 4 Lakhs

TIME TO PREPARE

2 years

QUALIFIED

8000 - 10,000

WHEN

March to April

What is NDA?

NDA examination is a gateway for candidates to Army, Navy and Air Force wings of the National Defence Academy (NDA).

  • It is a national level examination, which is organized two times in a year, i.e. NDA 1 and NDA 2, generally in the month of April and September.
  • NDA exam is conducted by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC).

How to apply for NDA

Eligibility Criteria for NDA

There are various parameters on the basis of which the candidates’ eligibility is checked so that, they can appear for the exam and proceed further.

  • Nationality:

As per the nationality standards set by UPSC for NDA 2019, candidates must be:

  • Indian citizens
  • Subject of Bhutan
  • Subject of Nepal
  • Tibetan refugee who came to India prior to January 1, 1962 with the intention of permanently settling in India.
  • A PIO (Person of Indian Origin), who has come back from Burma, Pakistan, Sri Lanka and East African Countries of Uganda, Kenya, the United Republic of Tanzania, Zambia, Malawi, Zaire and Ethiopia or Vietnam with the intention to settle down permanently in India.
  • Age Limit
    • Only unmarried male candidates can apply for this exam who are not born before 2nd January 2000 and not after 1st January 2003, are eligible to appear for NDA 2019 conducted by UPSC.
    • For NDA-I 2019, students must have born between 2nd January 2000 to 1st July 2003.
    • For NDA-II 2019, students must have born between 2nd January 2001 to 1st July 2004.
    • You should enter your date of birth as recorded in the matriculation or Secondary School Leaving Certificate or in a certificate recognized by an Indian University.
  • Educational Qualification
  1. For the Army wing
    • You must have passed Class 12 or cleared equivalent examination of the State board to be eligible for NDA 2019.
  2. For the Air Force wing, Naval wings and 10+2 cadet entry scheme at the Indian Naval Academy
    • You must have passed Class 12 with Physics and Mathematics as subjects or cleared equivalent examination of the state board to be eligible for NDA 2019.
    • Candidates who are appearing in Class 12 or equivalent examination of the state board are also eligible for NDA 2019.
  • Registration for NDA:
  • You can access the application form of NDA 2019 on the website of UPSC.
  • You can apply online to register for the exam.
  • There are some points that you need to keep in mind while registering for NDA 2019:
    • Form for NDA 1 2019 will be available from 9th January 2019 and for NDA 2 2019 will be available from 7th August 2019.
    • Fill in the information carefully, as no changes will be allowed thereafter.
    • All the necessary scanned copies of the documents should be accessible, while registering for the test.
    • Note down the registration number once you have registered successfully.
    • You must not send any printed form to UPSC.

Application Fee for NDA

  • The application fee is Rs. 100/- for General and OBC students.
  • SC/ST candidates and wards of NCOs/ JCOs/ORs are not required to pay any application fee.
  • The fee payment can be done via online mode (VISA/Master/Debit Card and Net banking) or via offline mode (through e-challan of SBI Bank).

Admit Card for NDA

  • The authority will release NDA 2019 admit cards online.
  • You have to visit http://www.upsc.gov.in to download NDA Hall Ticket 2019.
  • To download the admit card, you have to fill up details like date of birth, roll number etc.
  • The admit card will contain details like your name, roll number, exam centre, exam date, timing etc.
  • Without the admit card, you will not be permitted to appear for the examination.

Syllabus for NDA

Maths

1. Trigonometry

6. Matrices and Determinants

2. Algebra

7. Analytical Geometry of Two and Three Dimensions

3. Differential Calculus

8. Statistics

4. Vector Algebra

9. Probability

5. Integral Calculus and Differential equations

English

  1. Vocabulary
  2. Grammar and Usage
  3. Comprehension and Cohesion in Extended Text

Physics

1. Motion of Objects

26. Simple Pulleys

2. Newton’s Laws of Motion

27. Physical Properties and States of Matter

3. Force and Momentum

28. Mass

4. Parallelogram of Forces

29. Weight

5. Stability and Equilibrium of Bodies

30. Volume

6. Gravitation

31. Density and Specific Gravity

7. Elementary Ideas of Work

32. Principle of Archimedes

8. Velocity and Acceleration

33. Pressure Barometer

9. Power and Energy

34. Effects of Heat

10. Sound Waves and their Properties

35. Change of State and Latent Heat

11. Simple Musical Instruments

36. Modes of Transference of Heat

12. Natural and Artificial Magnets

37. Rectilinear Propagation of Light

13. Properties of a Magnet

38. Reflection and Refraction.

14. Earth as a Magnet

39. Spherical Mirrors and Lenses. Human Eye

15. Siphon

40. Static and Current Electricity

16. Levers

41. Measurement of Temperature and Heat

17. Balloon

42. Conductors and Non-conductors

18. Pumps

43. Ohm’s Law

19. Hydrometer

44. Simple Electrical Circuits

20. Pressure Cooker

45. Heating

21. Thermos Flask

46. Lighting and Magnetic Effects of Current

22. Gramophone

47. Measurement of Electrical Power

23. Telegraphs

48. Primary and Secondary Cells

24. Telephone

49. Use of X-Rays

25. Periscope

Chemistry

1. Preparation and Properties of Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen and Carbon-Dioxide

2. Oxidation and Reduction

3. Material used in the Preparation of Substances Like Soap, Glass, Ink, Paper, Cement, Paints, Safety Matches and Gun-Powder

4. Carbon – Different Forms

5. Physical and Chemical Changes.

6. Symbols, Formulas and Simple Chemical Equations

7. Law of Chemical Combination (excluding problems).

8. Properties of Air and Water

9. Acids, Bases and Salts

10. Elements, Mixtures and Compounds

11. Fertilizers – Natural and Artificial

12. Elementary Ideas About the Structure of Atom

13. Atomic, Equivalent and Molecular Weights

14. Valency

General Science

1. Basis of Life – Cells, Protoplasms and Tissues

7. Food – Source of Energy for Man

2. Constituents of Food

8. Growth and Reproduction in Plants and Animals

3. Balanced Diet

9. Common Epidemics, their Causes and Prevention

4. Achievements of Eminent Scientists

10. The Solar System – Meteors and Comets

5. Difference Between the Living and Nonliving

11. Eclipses.

6. Elementary Knowledge of Human Body and its Important Organs

History

1. Freedom Movement in India

13. War of American Independence

2. Bhoodan

14. French Revolution

3. Sarvodaya

15. Industrial Revolution and Russian Revolution

4. National Integration and Welfare State

16. Impact of Science and Technology on Society

5. Basic Teachings of Mahatma Gandhi

17. Concept of One World

6. A broad survey of Indian History with Emphasis on Culture and Civilization

18. United Nations

7. Elementary Knowledge of Five Year Plans of India

19. Panchsheel

8. Elementary Study of Indian Constitution and Administration

20. Democracy

9. Panchayati Raj

21. Socialism and Communism

10. Forces Shaping the Modern World

22. Co-operatives and Community Development

11. Renaissance

23. Role of India in the Present World.

12. Exploration and Discovery

Geography

1. Origin of Earth

13. Land and Air Routes of India. Main Items of Imports and Exports of India

2. Weathering – Mechanical and Chemical

14. Types of Climate

3. Earthquakes and Volcanoes

15. The Earth : Its Shape and Size

4. Atmosphere and its Composition

16. Latitudes and Longitudes

5. Temperature and Atmospheric Pressure

17. Concept of Time

6. Rocks and their Classification

18. International Date Line

7. Planetary Winds

19. Movements of Earth and their Effects

8. Cyclones and Anti-cyclones

20. Ocean Currents and Tides

9. Humidity

21. Regional Geography of India – Climate, Natural Vegetation

10. Condensation and Precipitation

22. Mineral and Power Resources

11. Major Natural Regions of the World

23. Location and Distribution of Agricultural and Industrial Activities.

12. Important Sea Ports and Main Sea

Current Events

  1. Current Important World Events
  2. Knowledge of Important Events That Have Happened in India in the Recent Years
  3. Prominent Personalities – Both Indian and International Including Those Connected with Cultural Activities and Sports.

Exam Pattern for NDA

  • NDA 2019 will be conducted offline on April 21, 2019.
  • NDA has two exams: Mathematics (300 marks) and General Knowledge (600).
  • The time duration for each paper is 2 hours and 30 minutes.
  • Each paper has Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs).

The following table has further information regarding duration, number of sections and number of questions:

 

Mathematics

General Knowledge

Exam duration

2 hours and 30 minutes

2 hours and 30 minutes

No. of sections

1

2 (English and General Knowledge)

Total no. of questions

120

150

Total marks

300

600 (English (200) + GK (400))

Marking scheme

2.5 for correct and -0.83 for incorrect

4 for correct and -1.33 for incorrect

Medium

English and Hindi

English for English section. English and Hindi for GK section

The general knowledge section of NDA 2019 consists of the following topics:

  • Physics (100 marks)
  • Chemistry (60 marks)
  • General Science (40 marks)
  • History and Freedom Movement (80 marks)
  • Geography (80 marks)
  • Current Events (40 marks)

Exam Dates for NDA

Update as soon as possible.

Selection Process and Interview Round for NDA 2019

  • The selection process in the National Defense Academy is a two-stage process.
  • Stage 1 is the written examination i.e. NDA 2019 test
  • Stage 2 is the SSB interview stage
  • The complete recruitment decisions in the NDA are based on marks scored out of 900, collectively in both the stages.
  • After stage 2 is complete, a final merit list of recruited candidates is generated by the UPSC.

About SSB Interview

The SSB interview will be conducted in 2 stages for 5 days

Stage 1 comprises of Officer Intelligence Rating, picture perception and description test

Stage 2 comprises of GTO tasks, psychology tests, interview and conference

Candidate’s Verification

After the personal interview round, eligible candidates need to appear for the verification round. The qualified candidates have to present the required original documents along with 1 set of photocopies of the required documents at Services Selection Center (SSC).

  • Qualification certificateProof of residence
    Category certificate for the reserved category candidates
    Passport size photographs
    Birth certificate
    Proof of identity (Pan card, voter ID, Aadhar Card, etc.)

Medical examination

Medical examination is the final round in the selection process. You will then be referred to the Board of Service medical officers by the SSB for medical examination. You shall be deemed eligible for recruitment if and only if, you are found to be medically fit.

How to Prepare

Preparation Tips for NDA

  • Practice is the key: Practice as much as you can. 70% of your NDA preparation comprises of practice. Agarwal offers over 3.5 lakh questions in our question bank to help you learn and strengthen concepts in each chapter.
  • Take All-India Level mock tests: Give time-bound mock tests in a completely exam-like environment to improve your efficiency at attempting questions. Agarwal offers an All-India Test Series that lets you compete with other students from all over India.
  • Clear all your doubts: Don't get stuck with doubts. Discuss and clarify them with Subject Experts at Agarwal to get an instant reply.
  • Study from the best sources: NCERT and several recommended books for NDA are the minimum resources you need. Agarwal offers the best study material from all over the web to help you prepare better.
  • Revision is important: When you go through a formula or concept, maintain revision notes in the form of bullet points. Revision will be useful when the exam is close and a good revision pattern will take less time. Normally, without these notes, you would have to go through the entire chapter to understand important points once again.

Study Material for NDA


Physics - Physics NCERT Textbooks for Classes 10th, 11th and 12th

Chemistry - NCERT Textbooks

Mathematics - R.D. Sharma – Objective Mathematics, Part 1 and Part 2 (NCERT difficulty)